Note: It is not upcoming to randomly experience a General Protection Fault (GPF), you should not need to troubleshoot GPF errors unless they are occurring frequently.
Remove all TSRs
Disable or unload any TSRs or programs currently running before running the program causing the GPF.
- How to remove TSRs and startup programs.
Delete all program temporary files
Delete all temporary files that may still be residing on the hard drive from currently or previously running programs.
- How to remove temporary program files.
Run ScanDisk and Defrag
Run Scandisk and run Defrag
on the hard drive as it could be possible your hard drive may have an
issue causing the swap file or data files to become corrupt or invalid.
Verify your computer has more than 200 MB available
If your computer is running low on hard drive space,
your Windows Swap File will be unable to increase in size when needed,
causing programs to be swapped between memory and the hard drive more
frequently. When this occurs it is more likely that a GPF can occur.
- Determining available hard drive space.
Recently installed software or hardware
If you have recently installed new software or hardware
uninstall or reinstall that software or hardware to verify it is not
causing your issue.
- Uninstalling Windows software.
Disable external cache
If your CPU utilizes external cache
disable it temporarily to verify if it is causing your GPF error
messages. If this option is available it can be disabled through CMOS Setup.
If this resolves your issue it is recommended that you contact the manufacturer of your computer, motherboard manufacturer, or CPU manufacturer for additional recommendations.
Tip: In some cases a BIOS update designed for this problem can also resolve cache related issues.
Disable Power Management and screen savers
If you are receiving GPFs when away from the computer
or during durations when your computer is inactive, disable Power
Management and screen savers to ensure that they are not causing your
issue.
- Power management help and support.
Operating System issue
Windows related files can cause a General Protection
fault. For example, a General Protection Fault with Explorer and
KRNL386.EXE. Reinstall Windows to resolve the issue with Windows related files.
Bad memory or other bad hardware
If you have followed all of the above recommendations
and continue to experience GPFs there may be bad or failing hardware
inside your computer. Often bad memory is the primary cause for random
GPFs.
- How can I test my memory to determine if it is bad?